Quantcast
Channel: Tamil Nadu
Viewing all 16137 articles
Browse latest View live

Pollachi survivor's name leaked by cops to ensure other victims keep quiet: Kanimozhi

$
0
0
Crime
"Who is the police trying to protect?" Kanimozhi asked a gathering at Pollachi on Tuesday.
Twitter/@mark2kali
“Many of them are saying we are politicising the issue. Nobody wants to politicise this. But if the government acts only after the matter becomes politicised, then what else can be done?” thundered DMK MP Kanimozhi in a protest rally organised in Pollachi on Tuesday. Speaking at a rally organised by the DMK, Kanimozhi tore into the ruling AIADMK government and the police force investigating the sexual assault case that had put the limelight on the small town in Coimbatore district. The case came to light after a survivor filed a police complaint against four men, who assaulted her and took pictures and videos of her in a car. They then used these videos to extort money from her for around two weeks, after which she filed a complaint. The police arrested four men, whom the survivor had given complaint against and confiscated their mobile phones. However, the police suspect that these men may not be first time offenders and may have been committing similar crimes for the past seven years. Slamming the Superintendent of Police Pandiarajan for revealing the name of the survivor in the case during a press-meet, Kanimozhi said that the law strictly prohibits revealing the identity of the affected child or woman. “The name of the survivor in this case was revealed only to silence the other women and prevent them from coming out in the open and complaining,” she said. The rally organised by the district DMK unit in Pollachi, saw massive participation from DMK cadres from in and around the town and also from cadres of its allies like the Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK), Communist Party of India (CPI), Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi (VCK), Congress etc. “We don’t know whom the police is trying to protect by underplaying the issue and arresting only four men,” she said, adding that AIADMK party functionaries are involved in the case and that the police has not acted against them. “If this network has been committing such crimes for seven years, is the police trying to make people believe that only four people are involved in this?... the police must probe all the suicides and unnatural death cases involving women in the past 7-8 years in this region,” she said and narrated an incident involving AIADMK leader Pollachi Jayaraman’s son a few years ago, “The relative of an AIADMK leader was only driving the car. The police closed the case, released the accused immediately after he was arrested. But today, we get the doubt if that was an accident or not. Was one of the women in the car thrown out accidentally or if she was murdered,” she said. Kanimozhi also registered her severe disappointment with the district police force, which was tasked with the investigation till Tuesday. “The SP, the one who has immense respect on women and slapped a woman who was protesting against TASMAC. That sister is not able to hear anything now, her eardrums have been damaged. I don’t even want to talk about the DSP,” she said. Her references were about an incident during a protest against TASMAC a few years ago, when SP Pandiarajan had slapped a women protester and the photos of the act went viral. The DSP in this case, R Jeyaram was also caught on camera, touching a woman colleague in uniform, during a NEET-related protest in Coimbatore. “In our society, in our country, nobody is beyond questioning… so don’t forget the people and the media...Today you are transferring the case to CB-CID and slapping Goondas Act on the accused. What were you doing all these days?” she questioned. Shortly after the rally concluded, the police detained Kanimozhi and her supporters and lodged them in a marriage hall in the town. However, they were let off in a few hours. The case was transferred to CB-CID on Tuesday and by the end of the day, reports stated that the government has decided to transfer the case to CBI.
Body 2: 

Madras HC slams national media for not covering Pollachi sexual assault

$
0
0
Court
Tyranny of distance?
The Madras High Court came down heavily on Delhi-based media outlets on Tuesday over the lack of priority in covering the sexual assault of a college student in Pollachi that has shocked Tamil Nadu. In scathing remarks against the national media, the court observed that heinous crimes in rural areas were being ignored by these media houses. Further, Justices Kirubakaran and SS Sundar of the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court compared the Pollachi sexual assault case to that of the Nirbhaya case, the brutal rape of a medico in the national capital in December 2012. The court chided the national media for not giving as much importance as the Delhi rape to the Pollachi case. The court was hearing a PIL from a coconut farmer who had lost his crops during the onslaught of Cyclone Gaja that struck the coastal and delta districts of Tamil Nadu in November last year. The judges made the observation that provision of urban relief was prioritized over rural relief. It may be recalled that while regional media houses picked up the story of the sexual assault and extortion back in February when the crime came to light, the national media was slow on the uptake. In the past, the national media has been criticized for not taking up issues in the south as rigorously as events that unfold in New Delhi, Mumbai or places in the north. With most English news channels headquartered in New Delhi, veteran television journalist Rajdeep Sardesai has used the term “tyranny of distance” to explain why news events in the south or in the northeast often go under ‘their’ radar. Take for instance the Chennai floods in 2015, or the rape and murder of a law student in Kerala, the caste killing of Shankar, a Dalit man in Tamil Nadu, among others. The criticism is that each of these tragedies were taken up by media organisations a little too late or as an afterthought. Watch: 
Body 2: 

Reservation for women in govt jobs if we win: Rahul Gandhi to Chennai students

$
0
0
Politics
Congress President Rahul Gandhi spoke to hundreds of women students at Stella Maris College on Wednesday.
Speaking to scores of women students at Stella Maris College in Chennai on Wednesday, Congress President Rahul Gandhi asked, “How many times have you seen the Prime Minister of India standing in the middle of 3,000 women like this? How many times have you seen the Prime Minister of India like this, being open to any question from anybody?” Rahul Gandhi used the almost all-women audience to highlight the lack of women in high-ranking roles, during his speech on Wednesday on the campaign trail before the upcoming Lok Sabha elections. He promised, if the party came into power in 2019, to solve that. “Frankly, I don’t see enough women in leadership positions,” he said, after which he assured that the Congress would pass the Women’s Reservation Bill to ensure more women are represented in the state legislatures and the Parliament – a long standing promise of several political parties in India, that has not yet seen the light of day. However, Rahul also promised that 33% of government jobs at all levels will be reserved for women if the Congress comes to power. He stopped short of mentioning potential reservations for women candidates fielded by his own party though. The session largely involved the students asking various questions to the Congress president, who urged them to make him “uncomfortable” with challenging questions. One student asked about the investigation into Robert Vadra, his brother-in-law. “The government has every right and should investigate every single person,” he said. However, he went on to say that the law was being applied selectively, bringing up the Rafale controversy and Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s alleged involvement. Rahul was also asked about his now-infamous hug with Prime Minister Modi last year. “I learnt from Mr Modi. I can’t hate Mr Modi. Can you hate people who teach you things? Your biggest teachers are the people who attack you, the people who abuse you. They are your biggest teachers,” he said. “If they give you hate, and you give them hate, you learn nothing. If they give you hate, and you hug them. You learn a lot,” he added.
Body 2: 

'He also has a sister': What responses to Pollachi case tell us about rape culture

$
0
0
Opinion
The outpouring of anger is valid – but do our responses dismantle rape culture, or help strengthen it?
The Pollachi sexual assault case was first reported in February. However, it exploded on social media and news channels after Nakkheeran put out two blurred videos of sexual assault on Saturday, and claimed that there were several more such videos that could be found in the phones of the accused. In the videos, a girl can be heard pleading with a man, asking him to let her go and to not hit her (it's unclear if it's the same girl in the two videos). Her heart-wrenching cries have led to much outrage, from film celebrities to politicians and the public. Unverified reports have estimated that the number of girls who were trapped by the men is around 200, with many such videos of sexual assault.   While there cannot be any question that the case should be thoroughly probed, what with allegations of political interference and police apathy, it's equally important to look at some of the extreme responses that the case has evoked. Is this display of anger cognisant of why such incidents happen? Or do we continue to perpetuate rape culture with our responses? 'He also has women in his family' Within hours of the video going viral in Tamil Nadu, pictures of the women in the family of one of the accused began doing the rounds on social media. Several commented on how the accused had not listened to the victim despite her calling him 'anna'. Some even called for similar treatment to be meted out to the women in his family. A sample of the messages that people have put up while sharing the family photograph: "You have a sister? You'd have understood if this had happened to her. You should be killed'; 'When that girl pleaded with you saying "Anna, let me go", did you not think of your sister's face, the one who is next to you?'; 'Whore family'; 'This girl looks hot, take a moment and she's the sister of the guy who raped so many girls. Just because you had money doesn’t mean you can rape Girls. Friends in my list, if you are against Rape, share and make this family famous. FAMILY OF RAPIST GUY'. If there's anything NCRB data has consistently shown us, it is that women are most unsafe in their own homes. This means that the greatest violence they experience is from their family members and immediate social circle – fathers, brothers, uncles, grandfathers, neighbours and so on. From people they call 'appa', 'anna', 'mama', 'thaatha' etc.  It is because of this that crimes against women remain heavily under-reported. Our collective denial about these cold facts only shows how little commitment we have towards preventing sexual violence and encouraging survivors to share their stories. The anger is reserved only for stories we see in the media, when the perpetrator is unknown to us. The women who are related to the accused are not his property. Asking that they be raped in order to punish him is no call for justice, but a complete perversion of it. Read: What is the Pollachi sexual abuse and extortion case: A detailed explainer'It doesn't matter if the girl in the video didn't consent to it being leaked' There's no doubt at all that the videos which have been put out have led to massive pressure on the police to take action. Because until that point, despite media reports, the case did not capture the imagination of the public. This says a lot about how indifferent we are as a society towards cases of sexual violence. Unless we are given the voyeuristic details of a case, we cannot be bothered to take an interest. However, it's important to remember that the leaked videos are not that of the complainant. The girl, whose voice can be clearly heard, has not consented to the video being published in the public domain. We do not know what impact the leak has had on her, physically and mentally, and if she's in any position to take help from those around her to deal with the situation. And what of the other victims? Will this sensationalism encourage them to step forward and file a complaint, given that there's no guarantee that anonymity will be maintained? A few media channels have already published less blurry videos supposedly that of the Pollachi case – what if the identity of the girl(s) in the visuals becomes known? Several people have already received the unedited videos. Who will take responsibility for this? For far too long, decisions have been taken on behalf of women "for their own good", and their consent in matters pertaining to their own welfare is considered unimportant. This is yet another example. The videos have brought attention to the case, but there are several such sensational cases where the accused have been let off by courts long after the public has lost interest. The conviction rates for cases of sexual violence is abysmal – it's the survivor in the end who stands to lose the most when we have moved on. 'Girls should not have smartphones' As was only to be expected, the news has made several defenders of "culture" use this as an excuse to restrict women even further. In one video on Twitter, a man randomly stops a young couple on a two-wheeler and advises the girl to not go with the boy because he's a "stranger" and the only men who can be trusted are "father" and "brother". He shuts down the arguments with his righteous moral policing. Statements like girls should not have smartphones, or should not be allowed to use the internet, or even step out of the house without an accompanying male, have been passionately put out on social media and shared with equal enthusiasm.  Considering that the perpetrators are men, wouldn't it be more logical to call for restrictions on men rather than women if we're going the khap way? Placing the onus on women to prevent sexual violence is classic victim blaming, and a huge reason why victims hesitate to file complaints. And as pointed out earlier, women are more unsafe in their own homes than outside of it, so it's not that they will not be violated if they stay home – only that it will not become public. 'Pollachi girls are damaged goods' Another viral message on the internet is that people will hesitate to marry a girl from Pollachi because there's a good chance that she's "damaged goods". Every time an instance of sexual violence comes out, it is the woman who has to bear the shame of it. Even though she did not commit the crime but is actually the victim, it's her reputation which is at stake and she's deemed 'unfit' for marriage because she has been 'touched' by another man. Words like 'keduthutan' ('spoilt'), which are used to describe rape in Tamil, refer to loss of "chastity" and "purity", squarely shaming the victim. A rape survivor has to live with this stigma for the rest of her life. These statements clearly show that as a society, we still blame women for sexual violence and are not ready to accept survivors with empathy.'One more sex video out' The voyeurism surrounding the Pollachi case is shameful, but not surprising. Several YouTube videos have used a suggestive image to draw users in for more views. A movie promo for actor Vishal's upcoming film Ayogya in which he's seen outraging against rapists was released (and later deleted) to capitalise on the people's mood. A Tamil newspaper Malai Malar even carried this headline 'Pollachi: New sex video of girl students' on its poster. Perhaps the editors were asleep, or perhaps they genuinely do not know the difference between sex and sexual assault. Let's remember that one of the top search trends on Pornhub soon after the Kathua case came to light was the gangrape video of the eight-year-old. It's no different this time around as the voyeurs among us go looking for the Pollachi video and wait with bated breath for the next leak. Again, what effect is this having on the victims? Nobody knows or cares. 'Where are the Me Too women' After the Me Too movement in October 2018 threw up the names of several prominent men in the media and cinema industries, the survivors who put their names to the allegations faced extreme hostility, or were met with complete silence from their colleagues. For instance, the Tamil film industry, which is currently boiling with tweets on Pollachi, maintained a deafening silence. Instead of questioning their double standards, several people have used the Pollachi case as an excuse to attack the women all over again, even though they have been speaking about the case, too. Dismantling rape culture cannot be done overnight, and certainly not if the anger and outrage is limited only to convenient perpetrators. While we must focus our energy into preventing cases of sexual violence, a large part of this exercise also involves empowering survivors – to speak up and fight for justice with our full support. That cannot happen if we trample all over their rights and refuse to acknowledge their agency in our haste to be seen as social justice warriors. Sowmya Rajendran is a journalist who writes on gender, culture, and cinema. She also writes books for children. Views expressed author's own. Also Read: What is the Pollachi sexual abuse and extortion case: A detailed explainer
Body 2: 

Concerned about safety of women in TN: NCW on Pollachi sexual assault case

$
0
0
Pollachi sexual abuse case
NCW took cognizance of the matter following news reports on the Pollachi sexual assault case.
The National Commission for Women (NCW) on Wednesday took cognizance of the Pollachi sexual abuse case that has rocked Tamil Nadu. A letter addressed by NCW Chairperson Rekha Sharma to Tamil Nadu DGP TK Rajendran states, “The Commission is seriously concerned about the safety and security of women in the state of Tamil Nadu. Considering the gravity of the matter, it is requested that appropriate action be taken as per relevant provision of law against all of the accused and a detailed action taken report in the matter be sent to the Commission.” The Commission said that it had come across news stories in various media organisations that several girls and women from schools and colleges had been sexually abused and were also blackmailed after they were filmed. The NCW’s letter comes weeks after a Pollachi-based woman registered a complaint on February 24 with a local police station, alleging that four men -- Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, Sabarirajan and Vasanthakumar -- sexually assaulted her in a car under the pretext of a friendly meeting on February 12. The men also shot videos of the survivor and later used it to blackmail and extort money from her, say the police. When the survivor confided in her family about the blackmail, her brother Subash* confronted the men about the crime, which soon escalated into a physical altercation. Subash went on to assault the four men.    Later, Subash lodged a complaint with the police. Three of the accused Sabarirajan, Vasanthakumar and Sathish were arrested on February 24, while Thirunavukkarasu was apprehended on March 5. On Tuesday, the police also slapped the Goondas Act on the four accused. The probe into the case has since been handed over to the state CB-CID. Police suspect that the accused could have been committing similar crimes against women for the past seven years. The police have also urged the public to come forward and file a complaint in the case.  
Body 2: 

What is the Pollachi sexual abuse and extortion case: A detailed explainer

$
0
0
Pollachi Sexual Abuse Case
The Pollachi case has taken TN – and the rest of India – by shock. TNM has put together all the verified information that is available so far.
On February 12 this year, Priya (name changed), a 19-year-old college student in Pollachi, was called by her acquaintance, Sabarirajan, who told her that he wanted to discuss something important with her alone. Sabarirajan, who also goes by the name Riswandh, asked Priya to meet him at a bus stop in Pollachi, and when Priya reached there in the afternoon, Sabarirajan was standing near a car along with his friend Thirunavukkarasu, another acquaintance of Priya. The duo asked her to get into the car with them, and said they would talk on the way. While Thirunavukkarasu started the car, Sabarirajan was sitting in the back seat with Priya. And suddenly, two more men – Sathish and Vasanthkumar – got in. The four of them forcefully disrobed Priya and shot a video, and snatched a gold chain she was wearing. They threatened her that if she did not do as they said, and provide them with sexual favours and money when they demanded it, they would upload the video on the internet. When she screamed and cried, they left her in the middle of the road and drove away. Upset and scared, Priya did not reveal the incident to her family. But when the men blackmailed her and tried to extort money from her multiple times, Priya decided to take her family into confidence. Her brother Subhash (name changed) then tracked down Thirunavukkarasu and Sabarirajan, beat them up, and unearthed what is perhaps an elaborate and scary sexual violence and extortion racket. Subhash and his friends got hold of Thirunavukkarasu and Sabarirajan’s cell phones, which contained videos of at least three other women that the men may have blackmailed. The family submitted this to the Pollachi police, along with a complaint of sexual harassment and robbery. The police have filed an FIR on February 24 against Sabarirajan, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish and Vasanthkumar under sections 354A (sexual harassment), 354B (assault or use of criminal force against woman with intent to disrobe), and 392 (robbery) of the IPC; section 66E of the IT Act (violation of privacy); and section 4 of the Tamil Nadu Prohibition of Sexual Harassment of Women Act (sexual harassment). The rape and extortion racket Priya’s ordeal and the phones collected from the four accused has revealed a massive racket run by the four men, and allegedly several other men – and the police is looking into who the perpetrators of these crimes are. They have asked other victims to come forward with their experiences with these men. TNM has learned some details of the modus operandi of these men was. One of them – usually Sabarirajan alias Riswandh – would lure women to a secluded house or hotel, and either force himself on them or convince them to have sex. All the while, his accomplices – hidden from view – would shoot the act on a camera. If it was a sexual assault, one of the accomplices would barge in and pretend to be a saviour, while the other men continued to shoot the video. At least one such video of a young woman who was sexually assaulted by Riswandh (alias Sabarirajan) has been released by a Tamil magazine. TNM will not share the video, or other videos that are circulating. In the videos that the men have shot, the young women can be heard naming Riswandh (alias Sabarirajan) multiple times. In one of these videos, Thirunavukkarasu can be clearly seen. Thirunavukkarasu In another video, Sathish can be seen in a sexual act, and he has left the door open for his friends to shoot the act. In another video, Riswandh shoots a woman and continuously asks her whether she would meet him the next day. The police say such videos were used to blackmail for money or sexual favours. If the sex was consensual, the men would threaten to upload the videos on the internet or circulate them through WhatsApp, unless the women gave them sexual favours, along with money and other valuables. In all the videos, it is clear that the door of the room was kept open so other members of the gang could take pictures and shoot videos. How many victims? The lawyer of the survivor told TNM that they have recovered three videos from the cell phones they seized from two of the men. While there are media reports and estimates that there are anywhere between 50 and 200 victims of this racket, there is no confirmation of any such number so far. However, at least six women are there in the videos that have leaked now, only Forensic department can recover the rest. In an audio message that one of the accused Thirunavukkarasu released, he says that a false case has been foisted on him – but also suggests that ‘99 other women’ were willing participants. The case of assault of victim’s brother Priya and her family filed a complaint and the police registered an FIR on February 24, 2019. On February 25, Subhash was assaulted by four men – allegedly friends of Thirunavukkarasu and Sabarirajan. Senthil, Babu, Mani and Vasanthkumar beat up Subhash for filing a complaint against Thirunavukkarasu, and allegedly threatened that if anything were to happen to these men, Subhash will not be alive. An FIR was registered by the Pollachi police in this case, under section 341, 294(b), 323, 324, and 506(2) of the IPC. The Pollachi police added the name of a fifth person – ‘Bar’ Nagaraj, an AIADMK functionary who has now been expelled by the party – in the FIR. All five men are now out on bail. Who are the four accused Sabarirajan alias Riswandh is a 25-year-old civil engineer in Pollachi. Thirunavukkarasu is a 26-year-old financier. Vasanthakumar works for Thirunavukkarasu to collect money from clients. Sathish is the owner of a readymade garments shop in Pollachi. Politics over sexual violence While the case was registered in late February, and TNM reported about the arrests on February 27, the incident has become politicised in the last few days. The AIADMK has been criticised for the alleged involvement of Nagaraj in the saga, with some media reports suggesting that the rot runs higher up in the party. Tamil Magazine Nakkheeran’s editor Nakkheeran Gopal, in a video, alleged the involvement of Tamil Nadu Deputy Speaker Pollachi Jayaraman’s sons in the sexual abuse and extortion racket. However, Nakkheeran has not given any evidence of their involvement, or how they are allegedly linked to the accused in the case. While Jayaraman himself has denied allegations, the survivor, Priya, and her brother Subhash have released statements where they said that it was Jayaraman who in fact has supported them from the beginning. In an audio statement, Priya said that her family approached Jayaraman through a family friend, and he has been helpful with filing the complaint and taking the case forward. Subhash meanwhile released a video statement where his face is not visible, where he has linked the politicisation of the case with the announcement of Lok Sabha election dates. Meanwhile, opposition party DMK held a rally in Pollachi on Tuesday demanding action against the accused. Speaking at the rally, DMK MP Kanimozhi said, “Many of them are saying we are politicising the issue. Nobody wants to politicise this. But if the government acts only after the matter becomes politicised, then what else can be done?” Revealing identity of victim, circulating videos While the survivor and her family have maintained that the police is helping them in the case, Pollachi Superintendent of Police Pandiarajan revealed the survivor’s name in a press meet, against every law to protect the identity of the victim. “The name of the survivor in this case was revealed only to silence the other women and prevent them from coming out in the open and complaining,” Kanimozhi alleged at the DMK rally on Tuesday. Meanwhile, several videos of victims are doing the rounds on WhatsApp, with no consideration for the victims’ consent or mental health. These videos were allegedly on the phones seized from the four accused – two of the phones were retrieved by the survivor’s brother while the other two were seized by the police.
Body 2: 

TN cash for sex scandal: Is media gag on Nirmala Devi by state govt justified?

$
0
0
Sex for cash scandal
Nirmala Devi, the main accused in the cash for sex scandal, was granted bail by the Madurai bench of the Madras High Court on the condition that she not speak to the media.
Eleven months after Nirmala Devi, the main accused in the infamous sex for cash scandal in Madurai Kamaraj University, was arrested by the Tamil Nadu police, the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court granted her bail on Tuesday. Noting that, since the investigation of the case was complete and chargesheet filed and considering the state government’s submission stating no objections, the bench agreed to grant Nirmala Devi bail. While granting the accused bail, the High Court asked the state government if it wanted to impose any conditions. To this, the state government submitted that the accused must not speak to the media, and this request was accepted by the court. Although no explanation for the gag order on the accused was given in court, sources state that there could be several reasons for the government not wanting the accused to give a statement to the press. “In February 2019, Assistant Professor V Murugan and former research scholar Karuppusamy - who are the two other accused in the case - were granted bail by the Supreme Court. Following this, Murugan had given exclusive bytes to news channels, Sun TV and Thanthi TV where he said that the case must be investigated by the CBI. This could be a reason that the government does not want Nirmala Devi to address the press. They do not want a repeat of this,” a source inside the Madras High Court told TNM. Pre-emptive move to not politicise issue? Another argument is that the government’s gag order on Nirmala Devi is an attempt to nip a potential controversy in the bud, ahead of the Lok Sabha elections and the Tamil Nadu bye polls, as Nirmala Devi’s statements could be twisted or misused against the government to suit the interests of opposition parties. However, critics state that this possible pre-emptive action by the government is against freedom of expression and is not in its place to do so. Speaking to TNM, Saravanan Annadurai, DMK spokesperson and advocate at the Madras High Court said that the gag order on the accused was an attempt to curtail freedom of expression. “This is a very rare condition to be imposed on an accused who is granted on bail. I don’t understand the rationale behind this gag order. If the investigation of the case is pending and the chargesheet is not yet filed, then asking her to not speak to the media would be reasonable. However, that is not the case here and such a blanket gag order does not augur well for democracy,” Saravana says. Further he also added that this gag order could indicate that the government was attempting to hide something. “Why must she (Nirmala Devi) not speak? Who will be affected if she speaks and what is the government worried about? If the condition was to prevent political parties from misusing her statements, then that is the Election Commission’s problem to worry about. The EC must take cognisance of it and there is a proper mechanism in place to avoid such issues. It is not the court or state government’s worry. The government cannot anticipate things and attempt to curb freedom of expression,” he added. Another senior advocate who TNM spoke to also said that he did not come across such a bail condition on other accused.   ‘Media gag on convicts not comparable’ There have been instances where a gag order has been imposed on convicts. In September 2017, AG Perarivalan, one of the seven life term convicts in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case was granted a 30-day parole and an extension after 27 years in confinement. The parole conditions included avoiding press photos and interviews, restrictions from attending public and political functions, staying at his own place in Jolarpet and reporting to the nearest police station every day. However, the gag order placed on Perarivalan and the one on Nirmala Devi cannot be compared, Saravanan says. “Perarivalan was a convict, Nirmala Devi is an accused. Further, Perarivalan was on parole and in this case, Nirmala Devi has been granted a bail. Conditions for bail and parole are entirely different. What’s important is that, this bail is granted in a pre-trial stage. The trial for the case has not been begun and hence it does my warrant a gag order. Therefore, I feel the two cases cannot be compared,” he added. In April 2018, Nirmala Devi, a former Assistant Professor in an arts college in Aruppukkottai, Tamil Nadu, was arrested for attempting to lure girl students to provide sexual favours to ‘higher officials’ of the Madurai Kamaraj University in exchange for money, grades and career opportunities. The scandal came to light when a 19-minute long audio clip of a phone call between Nirmala Devi and the students she was trying to lure went viral. In the clip, Nirmala Devi could be heard telling the students about ‘opportunities’ that awaited them if they agreed to do an ‘assignment’ she was offering them. The students were even promised better marks, money and academic prospects to do the ‘assignment’. Nirmala Devi also alluded to Tamil Nadu Governor Banwarilal Purohit in the conversation. Along with Nirmala Devi, Assistant Professor V Murugan and former Research Scholar Karuppusamy were named accused number 2 and 3 in the case. The case was investigated by the CB-CID who filed a chargesheet which named the three of them as accused. While Murugan and Karuppusamy were granted bail by the Supreme Court, Nirmala Devi’s bail plea was rejected multiple times by various courts until Tuesday. 
Body 2: 

Pollachi students take to streets demanding justice, protest ends in clash with cops

$
0
0
Crime
Meanwhile senior police officers in the district met with the CB-CID IG and SP in Coimbatore a day after it was transferred to CB-CID.
Image: Megha Kaveri
The air around the Pollachi municipality office reverberated with the voice of students shouting, “Pollachikku thalaikunivu, Pollachikku thalaikunivu. Kaithu sei Kaithu sei, kutravaaliyai kaithu sei!” (‘Shame for Pollachi. Arrest the culprits.’). Around 1,000 students from various colleges in Pollachi, and some from as far as Coimbatore, assembled in front of the Pollachi Municipality office on Palakkad road, demanding justice in the sexual abuse case that has come to light in the town. A day after the sexual abuse and extortion case was transferred to the CB-CID and the government of Tamil Nadu contemplated a further transfer to the CBI, the students engaged in a sit-in protest, with a few police officials around them. Occasionally giving rousing cheers to the leaders in the group, they all had one demand – bring to book those involved in sexually assaulting women in Pollachi. As the district police officers including the SP, DSP, and the junior officers who were handling the case engaged in a meeting with the CB-CID IG and SP in Coimbatore, the students started gathering at the spot around 10 am on Wednesday and the crowd started to swell gradually. By noon, the area was packed with students, both boys and girls, sitting down and raising slogans. “We need justice. We know that the case has been transferred to the CB-CID, but we feel it is just to postpone it. We need instant justice, that too before elections. All students gathered here are voters and if we don’t get justice, none of us will vote. We will not stop our protest unless we get justice,” a student who did not want to be identified told TNM. As the number of students steadily increased, the police also called for reinforcements to be put in place. Meanwhile police officers also tried to engage in dialog with the students, promising them strict action in the case. The students, visibly shaken because of the sexual abuse case, would have none of the words of compromise the police offered them. “Give it to us in writing, what you just told us, how much ever insignificant that is,” a few student representatives were heard telling the police. However, it did not happen. Instead the police told the students to grant them ten days’ time and then ask questions directly if no action was taken. The students did not budge for this either. The police then began discussing amongst themselves as to how to clear the crowd, and hence strike force personnel and water cannon vehicle was brought to the spot. Though at one point, the male students were ready to let go and give in to the request made by the police officers and give them ten days’ time, the women were adamant that they will not move from that spot until the police takes concrete action on the culprits. The action then slowly began. Requesting the shopkeepers across the protest site to down their shutters, the policemen started seeping into the barricaded area in small groups where the students were gathered and conducted isolated identity card-checks on certain students who were spotted as leading the protests. As the other students voiced their disapproval, the police began to use force to clear the crowd. Around 50 women police personnel were also pressed into service, who along with the policemen manhandled the students. While male students suffered rough pushes and unruly treatment, the female students were dragged by the women police officers which also involved tugging at the students’ dupattas. “They dragged me and removed my dupatta in front of so many people. If it was their daughter, would they have done this?” asked a woman student, whose dupatta was torn off in the tussle with a police officer. “Please don’t ask my name or take my picture, I am going to approach a human rights activist for the police manhandling me. I am not going to leave this here. Protesting is my right and I am doing it in a peaceful manner. What right do they (the police) have to push and shove me?” she said. The students dispersed within 20 minutes and the situation returned to normal. However, the demands of the students for justice in the case continued to linger in the air, long after the crowd was gone.
Body 2: 

TN govt remote controlled from Delhi, it's an insult to Tamil people says Rahul Gandhi

$
0
0
Elections
Congress chief Rahul Gandhi said that he believed in the decentralization of power and that the BJP was favouring states based on whether or not they were in power there.
Nearly a month after the DMK and Congress sealed their poll pact for the upcoming Lok Sabha elections, Congress chief Rahul Gandhi arrived in Chennai, addressing the media prior to the party’s public rally in Nagercoil. Even as Tamil Nadu Congress Committee President KS Alagiri made opening remarks in Tamil, Rahul wondered aloud why Prime Minister Narendra Modi did not hold such press conferences. Setting the tone for the Lok Sabha polls in Tamil Nadu, Rahul Gandhi recalled, “I remember the farmers of Tamil Nadu in Jantar Mantar. I remember that, I don't forget it. I remember the response of the government to those people.” Flanked by key TNCC leaders including P Chidambaram, Khushbu, CR Kesavan, and KS Alagiri, Rahul Gandhi mounted a scathing attack on the state and central governments. Encouraging journalists to ask any questions they wished to ask, he said, “The government in Tamil Nadu is frankly remote controlled by the Prime Minister. This is an insult to the Tamil people. For the first time in many years, they are being run from Delhi. And that is unacceptable to me. I think the Tamil people should run their own state.” Breaking down the ‘main thrust’ of the 2019 Indian General Elections, Gandhi said these were ‘employment, farmers and happy, prosperous and united India.’ ‘Decentralize power’ In response to a question from The News Minute on the revision of the Finance Commission’s terms of reference and the erosion of the federal structure of the country, Rahul Gandhi expressed dismay at the ‘capturing’ of independent institutions by the BJP. “They want the entire country to be run out of Nagpur-- the RSS. They've destroyed the Planning Commission, the RBI, they're in the process of destroying the Supreme Court, the Election Commission. Anything you read with regards economic data is just invented by the government of India as and when they please,” he said. Citing the example of the GDP calculation method being altered by the Central government, Rahul Gandhi pointed to a crisis of credibility. “The BJP differentiates between states based on states where they are in power and states where they are not. That's anti national,” he alleged. Pressed further on his stance on federalism, Rahul Gandhi said, “I'm a decentralizer. I believe in institutions that decentralize power. I do not believe that India should be run out of the PMO. I believe that India should be decentralized. I also don't believe that India should be run out of Chief Ministers' Offices. I believe that there is a role for the Prime Minister, the Chief Minister, the panchayat, the MLA and each one of those should have the requisite power granted to them by the Constitution.” He added, “Anything you read with regards economic data is just invented by the government of India as and when they please.” Minimum Basic Income Guarantee While the Congress chief said that the manifesto would soon be released by his party, he revealed that one of the key components of it was the Minimum Basic Income Guarantee. Explaining this, he said, "We have a revolutionary idea called the Minimum Basic Income Guarantee. That means that after 2019, there will be nobody in India below the minimum income line. We will decide a minimum income line and everybody will be brought up to that minimum income line by a direct cash transfer into their bank accounts. This will be a massive boost to the people of Tamil Nadu.” Stating that the NEET issues in the state could be resolved flexibly, he add that the Congress party hoped to make Tamil Nadu the centre of job creation in India. Consulting former Finance Minister P Chidambaram who was seated away from him, Gandhi said that secondary education should be the domain of the states. “Narendra Modi is a flop show when it comes to job creation. He makes fake statements about Make in India and Startup India,” he said, adding that the Congress, if voted to power, would introduce a simpler version of the GST, with lowered tax rates. “You cannot have a country that is divided, fighting and states that are having acrimonious relationships and then expect solid economic growth. So the first thing the Congress party will do, and that is in our nature, is to bring harmony to the country. To make everybody in the country, including the Tamil people, feel that they are part of this country,” he said. No animosity towards Rajiv Gandhi assassins When asked about the demand in Tamil Nadu for the release of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi’s assassins, a poised Gandhi said that on the personal front, he and his family had dealt with the loss of his father. “Whatever course the legal issue takes, we are happy with it. We are quite forgiving people. We do not have any animosity or hatred towards anybody so it is for the court to decide what happens,” he remarked. Commending The Hindu newspaper for its coverage of the Rafale deal controversy, Rahul Gandhi empathised with journalists who felt bullied, threatened and pressured by the government. "We do not have questions about the capability of the aircraft. The only question we are raising is that Narendra Modi and Anil Ambani have stolen Rs 30,000 crores from the Air Force," he clarified, calling for an investigation that he was confident would 'convict' PM Modi and businessman Anil Ambani. In response to a question on the Prime Ministerial candidate of the opposition parties, Rahul Gandhi called it arrogant to make statements on who will be the Prime Minister. "It is for the people to decide. It is the duty of the united opposition to defeat Narendra Modi." Interestingly, DMK chief MK Stalin and the Congress' alliance partner in Tamil Nadu, had proposed Gandhi's name as the PM candidate in December last year.
Body 2: 

Pollachi sexual assault case: Probe transferred to CBI

$
0
0
Crime
The case had been handed over to the CB-CID on Tuesday after massive outrage on the issue in recent days.
A case of sexual assault and extortion of a college student in Tamil Nadu’s Pollachi has been handed over to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The state government had earlier recommended the transfer of the case to the central probing agency and received the go-ahead from Tamil Nadu Governor Banwarilal Purohit on Wednesday. According to one report in The Hindu, the state government invoked Section 6 of the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946 (Consent of State to exercise of powers and jurisdiction) which conferred the requisite powers to members of the Delhi Special Police Establishment. Quoting a Government Order issued by the Director General of Police TK Rajendran, the newspaper also reports that the case was recommended for a transfer on account of it being extremely serious, warranting special attention. The DGP also stated the case involved specialised technical expertise with regard to analysis internet and Facebook usage. The transfer of the case to the CBI comes days after the release of a video showing one such assault which provoked massive online outrage in the state. On Tuesday, the case had been transferred to the CB-CID. Background On February 24, a college student from Pollachi registered a complaint with a local police station, alleging that four men -- Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, Sabarirajan and Vasanthakumar -- sexually assaulted her in a car under the pretext of a friendly meeting on February 12. The men also shot videos of the survivor and later used them to blackmail and extort money from her, police say. When the survivor confided in her family about the blackmail, her brother Subhash* confronted the men about the crime, which soon escalated into a physical altercation. Subhash went on to assault the four men. Later, Subhash lodged a complaint with the police. Three of the accused Sabarirajan, Vasanthakumar and Sathish were arrested on February 24, while Thirunavukkarasu was apprehended on March 5. On Tuesday, the police also slapped the Goondas Act on the four accused. The four main accused have not gotten bail.
Body 2: 

DMK will protect N Ram if Centre takes action against him: MK Stalin

$
0
0
Lok Sabha 2019
DMK chief MK Stalin was speaking at a public rally in Nagercoil on Wednesday, headed by Congress chief Rahul Gandhi.
With a little over a month left for the state of Tamil Nadu to cast its vote in the 2019 Lok Sabha Elections, Congress President Rahul Gandhi and DMK President MK Stalin came together in a show of unity. Speaking at the public rally organised by the Congress party in Nagercoil, Stalin slammed Prime Minister Narendra Modi, terming the upcoming elections the second war of Indian independence. “Tamil Nadu and India cannot be liberated without defeating these two governments (AIADMK in state, BJP at the Centre). What we are facing is not just an election, but a battle for saving democracy. It is not just change of government; but the shift of power. We have joined hands with Rahul Gandhi in the war to capture power from the fascist Modi,” asserted Stalin, reiterating his proposal that the Congress chief should be the Prime Ministerial candidate for the 2019 elections. Welcoming Rahul Gandhi’s leadership, Stalin said, “I ask Rahul Gandhi to make India shine because it has plunged into darkness. While Prime Minister Narendra Modi, wearing new dresses and caps and roaming the world, India is not shining. Mr Modi came to power by making a false promise on growth, growth and growth. We, however, see only decline, decline and decline.” Comparing Modi to one who locks up an entire village just to zero in on one thief, Stalin compared PM Modi's government to a ‘Thuglak darbar’. “He said his government was without any scam; Isn’t Rafale not enough? When the scam was out, the government said it was a lie. N. Ram of The Hindu exposed the scam with evidence that extra 41% had been paid to buy the fighter aircrafts. They said the documents had been stolen. Mr Ram is being threatened. Mr Ram is saying that he cannot be intimidated. If action is taken against Mr Ram, the DMK will not only condemn, but will also offer protection to him,” he said. “Mr Modi, India and the Hindu have turned against you. You won the election by using the two words— Hindu and Ram. Now you are scared of these two words. Mr Modi is thinking of India only now. The non-resident Prime Minister has launched his campaign.” he said. Stalin went onto to criticise the Prime Minister for his newfound love of former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Kamaraj, asking, “The Sangh Parivar took out a rally in Delhi in 1966 in support of a ban on cow slaughter and indulged in violence. They barged into the house of Kamaraj and set it to fire. Can Mr Modi, the descendent of that gang, speak about Kamaraj?” Stating that former Chief Minister M Karunanidhi had constructed a memorial for Kamaraj in Kanyakumari, Stalin also asked, “Has Mr Modi done anything for Kamaraj? Mr Modi who seeks to get votes in the name of Sardar Vallabhai Pater in North India tries to use the trick in the South by invoking Kamaraj’s name. We really feel sorry for Mr Modi. Could he not find any leader in the BJP to get votes? You are not able to find a leader worth his salt. Nothing could be more shameful than this.”
Body 2: 

In a callous lapse, TN govt reveals Pollachi case survivor's identity in govt order

$
0
0
Pollachi sexual assault case
The Tamil Nadu government order reveals the survivor’s identity, where she studies and the name of her brother.
In yet another shocking and serious lapse by the state when it comes to protecting the identity of the survivor in the Pollachi sexual assault case, the Government Order (GO) issued by the Tamil Nadu Home Department has revealed the name of the woman. Not just stopping at revealing the survivor’s identity, the GO dated March 13 goes on to mention the name of the college she is studying in, and also identifies her brother, who had given a complaint to the Pollachi East Police Station. This government order is now being forwarded on social media platforms, exposing the survivor to further harassment and trauma. The GO violates established practice that allows the anonymity of survivors and victims of rape, sexual assault and sexual harassment in order to protect them and their families, given the social stigma that is associated with such crimes in India. Indian law has barred media organisations and law enforcement agencies from revealing the identity of rape victims, even if they are dead – specifically offences committed under Sections 376, 376A, 376B, 376C or 376D of the IPC (rape, and other sexual assault offences). In such cases, police, or forensic authorities cannot disclose the names of rape victims, even with the parents’ consent, and FIRs of such cases are not to be made public. The Supreme Court had, in its December 2018 order, barred revealing the names of such victims on social media platforms and during protest rallies, noting that even judgments by court would not disclose the identity in these cases. And although the Tamil Nadu government can argue that the Pollachi case is one of sexual assault with the offences in the FIR listed as 354A (sexual harassment), 354B (assault or use of criminal force against woman with intent to disrobe) of the IPC among others, wouldn’t it be prudent and sensitive on the part of the state to not disclose the identities of the survivor and her brother? Especially, when the initial investigation had suggested that there were several other women who may have been victims in this massive racket, and when the local police had urged other survivors to come forward and file complaints? Besides taking the investigation several steps back, the GO will only serve to reinforce the stigma, harassment and discrimination that survivors of any sexual crime undergo. The GO comes despite the survivor seeking protection of her identity. In a petition submitted to the Coimbatore District Collector, she had stated, “Sir, nobody, including political parties, media and electronic media, should use my name based on what happened to me. If they do, they are adding to my mental trauma and humiliation. They are, thereby, responsible for the consequences of such actions. The justice I deserve should not be re-directed by political parties for their political opportunism. They should not hamper justice. I humbly request that action be taken on those spreading false messages regarding this.” The survivor submitted the petition after the Coimbatore SP R Pandiarajan revealed her identity at a press conference, which was relayed by multiple television channels. Five days later, on March 6, the Pollachi police went on to release another statement identifying the survivor with details including her name, educational background and locality.
Body 2: 

Don’t bring people in vans, trucks to attend political rallies: Madras HC

$
0
0
Court
The Madurai bench of Madras High Court also issued a ban on installation of hoardings, flex banners and cut-outs of election campaigns
The Madurai bench of Madras High Court on Thursday ordered that no political party can transport hordes of people in trucks, vans or buses to take part in its public meetings in the run-up to the Lok Sabha elections. KK Ramesh from Madurai had filed a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) seeking strict monitoring of political parties and workers before and during the elections. The petitioner sought an order to publicise that it is a crime to give or take money in exchange for votes, to place advertisement boards which emphasised the same and sought that monitoring groups be formed to keep a watch on the situation. He also sought that the court issue an order that no flex boards or banners be erected on busy roads and in case the polls to a constituency gets cancelled due to a Moral code of conduct violation by any party, that particular party must be ordered to pay the amount spent on election expenses in that constituency. In the PIL, the petitioner cited the infamous 2009 Assembly bye-elections in Thirumangalam, which popularised the ‘cash for votes’ concept as the ‘Thirumangalam formula’, and the 2014 general elections in which cash was given to voters in exchange for a promise to vote for a particular political party. Stating that 3,742 FIRs had been filed and Rs 27.93 crores were seized during the 2014 Lok Sabha polls, the petition added that such monetary dealings happen in every election. Hearing the petition, a bench of Justices Kirubakaran and Sundar ordered a ban on installation of hoardings, flex banners and cut-outs of election campaigns. The judges also banned the political parties from bringing in large numbers of people in trucks, vans and buses to participate in political rallies and ordered that all political parties in Tamil Nadu be added as respondents in the case. They also ordered the Election Commission of India and all the political parties in Tamil Nadu to respond to the petition by March 21.
Body 2: 

Thangkabalu in action: What PM Modi and Rahul have in common is their terrible translators

$
0
0
Lok Sabha 2019
Addressing a public rally in Nagercoil, the Congress chief spoke in English; he was assisted by former MP KV Thangkabalu who took generous liberties with translating his speech.
YouTube: Indian National Congress
It’s election season in the country and Congress President Rahul Gandhi was in Tamil Nadu to kick off campaigning in the state. While all was well with his interactions with students and the press in Chennai, it was at the leader’s Nagercoil public rally that things really took a turn for the... hilarious. While Rahul Gandhi opted to speak in English, veteran Congressman and former MP KV Thangkabalu provided his translation services, albeit with a generous dose of modifications, alterations and exaggerations. While both Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Congress President Rahul Gandhi are all set to face off in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, perhaps the one thing that unites the arch rivals is their knack for picking side-splitting speech translators when in Tamil Nadu. Thangkabalu closely watched Rahul Gandhi as he spoke, perhaps in an attempt to deeply imbibe what his leader was saying, but the translations that came out when he turned to face his own mic evoked memories of BJP leader H Raja. The BJP leader, who translates the Prime Minister’s speeches when the latter is in Tamil Nadu, also provides rib-tickling content for meme-makers and comics. Sample this: When Rahul Gandhi said, "I had the honour of meeting Kalaignar ji (former Chief Minister M Karunanidhi) on a few occasions," faithful hype man Thangkabalu notched it up to, "I am a man who has received the opportunity to meet Kalaignar several times and I am happy for that." While the Congress chief was attempting to extol the legacy of the late DMK chief by saying he represented the language and history of the Tamil people, Thangkabalu went bombastic, declaring, "Kalaignar began the development of the Tamil language and the life of the Tamil people. He is inextricably mixed with the growth of Tamil, Tamil Nadu and the feeling of Tamil love." In an embarrassing faux pas, the ex-MP declared that the meeting was convened under the leadership of alliance partner DMK while it was in fact a public rally of the national party. Perhaps the best of Thangkabalu’s translations came when he made completely unrelated remarks for Rahul Gandhi’s statements: Rahul Gandhi: That is precisely why we love the people of Tamil Nadu. Thangkabalu: That's why we are fighting. We will show our strength at the opportune moment. Rahul Gandhi: And that is why we respect the people of Tamil Nadu. Thangkabalu: Narendra Modi is the enemy of the Tamil people. Twitterati, as ever, had a field day with these hilarious translations: There was a time when P Chidambaram would translate Rajiv Gandhi's speeches in TN and the Tamil population would get the full import of the latter's thought process. Today at Rahul's rally it was almost like he saying "Naan" and Thangkabalu saying "Tandoori Roti".— D Suresh Kumar (@dsureshkumar) March 13, 2019 Sir Thangabalu is right. Naan means Tandoori roti na. You must appreciate him for not translating it as Butter Naan. — Savukku_Shankar (@savukku) March 13, 2019 My God..... Rahul Gandhi says some thing in English and former MP Tangabalu translate to Tamil some other..... https://t.co/SBWlhhHxFH— J Gopikrishnan (@jgopikrishnan70) March 13, 2019 நல்லா translate பண்றாப்ள அமித்ஷாவுக்கு ஒரு ஹெச்.ராஜா ராகுலுக்கு ஒரு தங்கபாலு pic.twitter.com/mqKCyZQF1m—  கில்லி (@ghilli006) March 14, 2019 ராகுல் : நாங்கள் தமிழ் மக்களை மதிக்கிறோம்... தங்கபாலு : நரேந்திர மோடி தமிழ் மக்களின் எதிரி...#மொழிபெயர்ப்பு_பரிதாபங்கள்  pic.twitter.com/d13Ttm1eVg— நாட்டுப்புறத்தான் (@naatupurathan) March 14, 2019 'நான் காலையில் இட்லி சாப்பிட்டேன்'ன்னு பேசினா, பொண்டாட்டி தோசை ஊத்த மாட்டேன்னு சொல்லிடுச்சுன்னு சொல்றாப்ல # தங்கபாலு ஜிகுஜிக்கான் ஜிக்கான் சப்டைட்டில்கள் pic.twitter.com/O5vbYHsl3D — ஆல்தோட்டபூபதி (@thoatta) March 13, 2019 ராகுல்காந்தி: ofcourse, நம்மை கலைஞர், காமராஜர் போன்ற பெரிய தலைவர்களுடன் ஒப்பிட முடியாது.. தங்கபாலு: நான் தலைவர் கலைஞர் அவர்களை காமராஜருடன் ஒப்பிட மாட்டேன். — Muralitharan / مرلیدھرن کاسی وشوناتھن (@muralijourno) March 13, 2019 தங்கபாலு translation கேட்ட பிறகு ... ஒரு வடிவேலு comedy தான் நினைவுக்கு வருகிறது — Ezhilan (@Dr_Ezhilan) March 13, 2019 Rahul gandhi : I respect the people of tamil nadu. Translator : நரேந்திர மோடி தமிழ் மக்களின் எதிரி.. எதாவது சம்பந்தம் இருக்காடா டேய் தங்கபாலு.. உன் இங்கிலீஷ் ல தீய வக்க .... — Raju Narayanan (@RB_tweeetz) March 13, 2019
Body 2: 

Meet Senthil Kumaran, TN photographer capturing man-animal conflict in the country

$
0
0
Photography
Senthil’s ‘Boundaries: Human and Tiger Conflict’ series was recently awarded The Hindu Photojournalism award under the Photo Essay category.
“I know of a friend who spent Rs 1.25 lakhs to get a glimpse of the majestic tiger while on a forest safari. I’ve also heard stories of farmers poisoning tigers that killed their cattle. While the tiger may be awe inspiring for a few, the very same beast is a threat for the others,” begins Senthil Kumaran, an independent visual storyteller documenting the man-animal conflict. Senthil’s ‘Boundaries: Human and Tiger Conflict’ series was recently awarded The Hindu Photojournalism award under the Photo Essay category on February 23, 2019 as part of the Chennai Photo Biennale. Senthil has been documenting the man-animal conflict, primarily involving tigers and elephants, for over six years across different states.  ‘Boundaries’ On a warm evening a week after he won the award, Senthil meets us at his home in Madurai. He begins by taking out a thick stack of black and white photographs.  Perusing through them, Senthil shares that his first tryst with the country’s national animal was a shocker, an anti-climax. “I grew up dreaming of seeing this majestic animal in flesh. I’ve been visiting forests and tiger reserves from 2006. When I finally did see one in 2012, it was far from what I had imagined. The tiger looked beaten and impoverished, its skin clung to its bones, and was barely able to breathe,” he recounts. Senthil was part of a project in 2012 to relocate a tiger, that was attacking cattle, to a wildlife reserve, when he saw the beast for the first time. “Hundreds of villagers stood around on elevated land, with torches, sticks and canes, demanding for the kill while I stood there with my camera,” he says. A 10 year-old tranquilized male tiger being shifted to the cage. Just three days earlier the tiger had come into the village near Valparai town in Anamalai Tiger Reserve and killed 2 cattle. Since then, Senthil has been to several tiger reserves across the country, documenting man-animal conflict in all its aspects: the man eaters of Sundarbans for instance, are different from the tigers that spill out from Tadoba Reserve forests in Maharashtra into the buffer zones of Chandrapur district, he says.  “Tigers are territorial animals and they tend to expand their territory if there’s shortage of prey or water. I know villages in Tadoba region where there’s severe conflict just because of one tiger. Then, there are places where people coexist with eight tigers prowling about in the buffer region. Sometimes it depends on the locals as well,” he explains. Tiger caged from human settlement for translocation. It was rescued from the human settlement are in Valparai, Ananmalai Tiger Reserve. The core zone of a reserve forest is protected and the animal population here is denser than in the buffer area. It is also off-limits for humans. These are some of the things that ‘Boundaries’ deals with, Senthil says, “We know these lines, of where the core zone ends and where the buffer region begins, but the animals don’t. What happens in such cases? What are the stories in these villages that dot the buffer zones?” he asks. Problems with relocation In Tadoba, Senthil tells us that of the 120 odd tigers in the region, nearly 50 live outside the core zone, in buffer regions. “Relocation of people from regions in or surrounding the protected areas has to be done carefully,” Senthil says. “There are also indigenous tribes who have been co-existing with these animals for centuries. When these people are relocated without proper follow-ups, they lose out on their resources as well as livelihood and are not adequately trained in urban skills either,” he says. Senthil has also observed that when the communities living on the fringes are not tribes, but recent settlers, the conflict with the wildlife is worse. It becomes important then for forest officials to maintain peace. “If people start believing that the government is favouring animals more, they might take the situation in their own hands. I have heard first-hand accounts of villagers poisoning wild animals and doing away with their bodies without a trace,” he adds.  A male adult tiger crossing the road in Tadoba tiger reserve. A single tiger occupies almost 40 square kms as its territorial boundary. Sometimes villages may fall under this boundary. There are almost 8 villages inside this area. The picture on ground is grim for both animals, and people living around them. “A few villages in Tadoba region have neither humans nor tigers. Animals have been killed, people are moving out, but telecommunication lines now run through the landscape,” Senthil says. Sambangi and his son relocating their house from Nawgoan village which is one of the highly conflict zones in Tadoba region. Taming the tuskers Unlike the territorial tigers, elephants are nomads. The origin of the man-animal conflict here lies in the fragmentation of the elephant corridor in the Western Ghats. According to the Wildlife Protection Society of India, more than 50% of the Asian elephants have lost their habitats in the last 60-75 years. “There’s very little forest region in Valparai. Coorg only has estates and no forests. The elephants get separated and herds cannot communicate amongst each other. They tend to get isolated, and end up staying in the region, raiding crops for food,” explains Senthil. Senthil claims, on an average, 500 humans and 250 elephants die every year in the country due to conflicts. Yet, we are nowhere close to a solution. “Elephants that turn into crop raiders become habituated. Once they start foraging on wheat, maize, corn and other crop, their capacity to scout for food decreases. They may even teach their young the same, intensifying the problem,” he notes.  One way this is being dealt with is moving these elephants to rehabilitation camps. “We’ve now reached a point where there are no forests for these mammals and terrain in villages is also dangerous for them. Elephant camps come as the only relief right now. It is an inevitable consequence of what we’ve done to our forests,” he points out.  If there’s one thing that documenting this conflict has taught Senthil, it is an understanding of the significance of forests as a self-sustaining unit. “Preventing one animal from dying is not the point,” Senthil argues. “A few years ago, a massive forest fire raged for 15 days in a particular region in the Mudumalai forest. In the end, a foot of ash was the only thing that remained. About six months later, when I visited the region once again, it was lush and green; you could never tell that there had been a fire! But now, the area had no trees, nothing for birds to sit on and drop seed, no insects even because there is no vegetation.” “How do you think the forest reclaimed the barren land? The plants grew from all the seeds the ants had collected and stored underground. When it comes to a forest, an ant is as important as the tiger, don’t you think?” he smiles. All photographs courtesy Senthil Kumaran
Body 2: 

Cannot postpone poll dates for Madurai Chithirai festival: Election Commission

$
0
0
Court
The date of polling for Tamil Nadu is sandwiched between the dates of two most important events of the Chithirai festival this year.
Wikimedia Commons/Bernard Gagnon [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
The Election Commission of India (ECI) made it clear at the Madras High Court on Thursday that it cannot postpone the election dates in view of the annual Chithirai festival in Madurai. The ECI announced the dates for the upcoming general elections on March 10, and Tamil Nadu will vote in the second phase on April 18. However, realising that the date falls during Tamil Nadu’s annual Chithirai festival which will take place from April 8 to April 19, a man named Parthasarathy has filed a petition in the Madras High Court for the polling date to be moved. In his petition to the Madurai bench of Madras High Court, Parthasarathy, a Madurai resident, stated since polling booths will be set up in the area where the festival will be celebrated, election work would be affected. Due to this, he said that ECI may not be in a position to provide sufficient security for polling booths as many police personnel will be deployed in and around Madurai city for the smooth conduct of the festival. He requested the court to therefore order the postponement of Lok Sabha polls in Madurai. The petition was heard by a division bench consisting of Justices N Kirubakaran and SS Sundar. The ECI, in its response on Thursday, stated that the election dates cannot be postponed in Madurai and that an extra time of two hours will be provided to all polling booths in the constituency. It also said that if polling dates are postponed in Madurai alone, it will lead to many practical difficulties. The judges then questioned ECI’s keenness on registering 100% voter turnout, since Chithirai festival is not restricted to Madurai alone. Around five lakh people are expected to throng Madurai to be a part of the celestial event. The judges then asked why can’t the election date for Tamil Nadu be changed instead of just postponing one constituency. The court also directed the ECI to file a response on the matter by Friday. The festival is an annual event, celebrated in the Tamil month of Chithirai, which is April. It draws on Hindu mythology, on the events of goddess Meenakshi winning a war against evil, her marriage to the lord Shiva, and her brother Alagar's anger over the wedding, which culminated in him entering the river Vaigai.  The three events are re-enacted in and around the premises of Madurai Meenakshi Amman temple every year. This year, the Meenakshi pattabhishekam will be held on April 15, the divine wedding on April 17, and the event where Kallazhagar enters Vaigai river, on April 19.
Body 2: 

Don’t circulate videos of Pollachi sexual assault: Police issue advisory

$
0
0
Crime
Videos from the phones of the accused men, compromising the identities of many of their victims, are being circulated widely on social media.
The Coimbatore district police have issued an advisory to the public to not circulate the videos of the Pollachi sexual assault case on social media. Hours after the case was transferred to the CBI, the Coimbatore police issued a statement on Thursday, urging people who may have more information about the case to come forward. They promised to protest the informers’ identities as well. People can also send pictures, videos, or information related to the case on a mobile number mentioned in the police statement - 9488442993. Urging people not to upload or share videos of the abuse itself, the advisory said, “Considering the importance of the case and the well-being of the affected person, we request you to not publish any photo or video in relation to this case on social media.” If you wish you send information through post or give it in person, the address is: Office of the Deputy Superintendent of Police, CB-CID, No 800, Avinashi Road, Coimbatore-18. E-mail: cbcidcbecity@gmail.com The case came to light on February 24 after a college student from Pollachi filed a police complaint that four men had sexually assaulted her inside a moving car on February 12. The survivor, who knew two of the four accused – Sabarirajan and Thirunavakkarasu – through social media, was filmed by the accused she was allegedly sexually assaulted in the car. The men then used the videos to blackmail her and extort money from her. Unable to bear this, the survivor informed her family, who then filed a police complaint. Following the complaint, the police arrested four men - Sabarirajan, Thirunavakkarasu, Vasanthakumar and Sathish - who were named by the survivor and remanded them to judicial custody. Police also found that they had many videos of sexual nature involving them and other women on their phones. The men are suspected to have been using a similar modus operandi – befriending women on social media, sexually assaulting them or indulging in sexual acts with them, recording videos and then using them to blackmail the women for monetary or sexual favours – for years. The case was transferred to the CB-CID on Tuesday and on Wednesday it was transferred to the CBI. Meanwhile, the videos from the phones of the accused are being widely shared on social media. These videos in circulation now are not the blurred ones that Tamil magazine Nakkeeran had posted initially, but ones that clearly compromise the identities of the women the accused victimised and blackmailed.  The incident has sparked outrage online and offline with many people including students, politicians and activists staging protests across Tamil Nadu demanding that those who are involved be brought to book. 
Body 2: 

Live in Chennai but never heard of Madras Senate House? Visit city's photo exhibition

$
0
0
Art
The month-long programme has exhibits at heritage buildings like the Madras Senate House and the Madras College of Fine Arts.
The Madras Senate House, a 19th century Indo-Saracenic building that sits facing the ocean, and is located inside the Madras University campus, is probably not one of the first landmarks that come to your mind when we say “Chennai”. You are probably thinking of the city's long beaches, the red bricked Central (or should we now say MGR) Railway Station, cheery yellow auto-rickshaws with flamboyant posters and towering cones of crispy brown dosas. But, this colonial building constructed by Robert Chisholm, a task that took him about 5 years between 1874 and 1879, is quite an under-explored place, even for the city’s locals. For, this exquisite building has been kept away from the public eye for too long, long enough to be forgotten. But this has changed, thanks to the recent Chennai Photo Biennale that literally swung open its gates to an extraordinary view on the inside. Speaking to TNM, Varun Gupta, CPB’s founding member, tells us that the idea was to bring Chennai’s heritage to the forefront. “We have statistics from the government that says most of the traffic to India is through Tamil Nadu, yet we have very little tourists choosing to explore the city of Chennai. The problem here is retention. Chennai has beautiful heritage buildings that most of us don’t know about. We’re probably telling visitors to head to Mahabalipuram and Pondicherry but never to places like the Senate House or the Madras Literary Society,” he reasons. The second and the most ambitious edition of CPB began on February 22. This month-long programme follows an interesting trail across the city, with exhibits in places like the Senate House, Madras Fine Arts College, Madras Literary Society, Egmore Museum and the Cholamandal Artist Village, to name a few. Quite interestingly, the curation of work inside these buildings has been planned to capture the aura of these exhibit spaces. “At the Madras Literary Society, for instance, we have a work on burnt books on display. Our curator Pushpamala has worked magic within the constraints of spaces,” says Varun. Founded in 1812, the Madras Literary Society holds within its walls coveted collections of close to 55,000 archaic books and first editions dating back to the 16th century. Located inside the DPI Campus, The Library of Babel, as this exhibit has been named, houses works by Canadian artist Angela Grauerholz, Germany based photographer Liz Fernando and Putu Sayoga, an Indonesian documentary and travel photographer. The Senate House, on the other hand, has an interesting mix of exhibits. This includes Chennai-based artist Arun Vijay Mathavan’s ‘Millennia of Oppression’, a compelling photo documentation on how Dalits in the state are forced to handle dead bodies in modern, state-run hospitals. There's also an interesting display on animal slaughter titled ‘Red Carpet II’ by Pakistani artist Rashid Rana. The Senate House’s imposing hall with its large doorways and high domed interiors might not have been the easiest canvas to paint upon and Varun agrees. “It took us about 11 months to get things rolling. We also had to communicate our idea with the people concerned, and getting permission took its own time. We had to change the way we work within these heritage spaces. We used a lot of installation art in these spaces. Just cleaning up the Senate House took us a couple of months,” he adds. The Madras Fine Arts College, an 1850 institution established by surgeon Alexander Hunter as a private art school, has given us extraordinary talents like KCS Paniker, Chandru, and Trotsky Marudhu, to name a few, but not many of us have seen beyond its red brick exterior. The Arts college itself has a total of six exhibit spaces and Varun in grateful to principal Vijay Kumar for being instrumental in making this happen. Talking about the installations, Varun tells us that the Pavilion at Madras Fine Arts College, a recently renovated shed, has been reimagined by Chennai based architect Deepak Jawahar, who with the help of Madras Terrace, an architecture firm, has transformed the space into a very interesting exhibit. Photo Courtesy: Virginie Vlaminck Chennai has no dearth of heritage buildings, some better taken care of than the others, and Varun hopes to include more in CBP’s next edition. “We did consider places like the Victoria Public Hall, the Rajaji Hall and the Armenian Church but couldn’t pursue these due to lack of time and other factors. We were also looking at abandoned spaces and factories in the outskirts but we also wanted our venues to be a hop, skip and a jump away from each other. We sure hope, in future, to be able to help in the restoration and maintenance of heritage spaces as well,” he adds. CPB is on until March 24 from 10.00 am to 5.30 pm on all days of the week in all venues except the Madras Literary Society that closes at 3.45 pm on the Sundays.
Body 2: 

TMC’s stance is as per Tamil people: GK Vasan justifies alliance with AIADMK-BJP

$
0
0
Lok Sabha 2019
GK Vasan, the leader of the Tamil Manila Congress said that the party had quit the Indian National Congress combine four years ago and had grown distant from it.
Wikimedia Commons/ Mohamed Ashik/ CCBYSA4.0
A day after his party was granted one seat in the upcoming Lok Sabha Elections under the AIADMK-BJP combine in Tamil Nadu, Tamil Manila Congress (TMC) chief GK Vasan met the press on Thursday in an attempt to justify the decision. Continuously repeating the message that the alliance was in keeping with the mood of the people and the unity and harmony of India, Vasan said that the decision was taken in consultation with the cadre. He also revealed that the party has been allotted the Thanjavur parliamentary constituency. When asked about the glaring ideological mismatch in the stated principles of the TMC and the BJP, Vasan said that he had grown distant from the Indian National Congress (with which its shares its ideals), having quit it four years ago."It is 2019. When we think of the parliamentary elections, the stance of the TMC cadre and leader is as per the Tamil people and the Indian people. The people consider the nation, its unity and harmony and the Congress party's unstable politics. That's the basis for our decision. The TMC left the Indian National Congress alliance four years ago. We are conducting the TMC individualistically in Tamil Nadu. I have repeatedly registered in public meetings and with the media that having quit the Congress, I have grown distant from it." he said. The TMC was first founded in 1996 by Vasan’s father GK Moopanar. With secularism and pluralism as its core philosophies, the TMC had refused to support the then BJP government in 1999 in a trust vote. The party under Vasan then went on to be merged with Congress in 2002. Twelve years later, Vasan walked out of the Congress alliance, and relaunched the TMC. In a hint of the underlying political infighting, Vasan remarked that the TMC did not figure in the Congress alliance in the RK Nagar bye-polls held in December 2017. Invoking the governance of former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister K Kamaraj as the one to aspire to, GK Vasan commented,"Elections and alliance are different from the party's goals." He also added that the alliance was important for the security of the nation, considering the welfare of the people. The TMC, which has been allotted Thanjavur, ruled out contesting on the AIADMK symbol. The last party to join the alliance, the combine now has a total of six parties including the AIADMK, the BJP, the PMK, the DMDK, Puthiya Tamilagam, and the New Justice Party.
Body 2: 

DMK-led alliance announces seat sharing: DMK retains all Chennai seats

$
0
0
Lok Sabha 2019
The VCK has been allotted Villupuram and Chidambaram which they had sought for.
Nearly a month after the DMK and Congress finalised their poll pact for 2019 Lok Sabha elections, the Madhacharbatra Murpokku Kootani (Secular Progressive Alliance) has announced the seat-sharing arrangement for the 39 parliamentary constituencies across the state as well as Puducherry. The party met with its alliance partners at its Anna Arivalayam headquarters in Chennai’s Teynampet on Friday. Speaking to media persons, DMK President MK Stalin made mention of the fact that prior to deciding upon the constituencies, the DMK, along with its allies came up with a resolution to institute a court-monitored CBI probe to deliver justice to the survivor in the sexual abuse of a college student from Pollachi. The DMK will be contesting from Chennai South, Chennai North, Chennai Central, Sriperumbudur, Kancheepuram(SC), Arakkonam, Vellore, Dharmapuri, Thiruvannamalai, Kallakurichi, Salem, Nilgiris(SC), Pollachi, Dindigul, Cuddalore, Mayiladuthurai, Thanjavur, Thoothukudi, Tenkasi(SC), and Tirunelveli. The Congress will be contesting from Thiruvallur(SC), Krishnagiri, Arani, Karur, Tiruchirappalli, Sivaganga, Theni, Virudhunagar, Kanyakumari, and the union territory of Puducherry. The CPI has been assigned two seats in Nagapattinam(SC) and Tiruppur, while the CPI(M) had been given Coimbatore and Madurai. Thol Thirumavalavan’s VCK has been allotted the Chidambaram(SC) and Villupuram(SC) seats that the party had sought. Meanwhile, MDMK has been allotted Erode. The IUML will contest from Ramanathapuram, KMDK from Namakkal and IJK from Perambalur. The state’s main opposition party, the DMK had given 10 seats to Congress including the seat in Puducherry and another 10 seats to its other allies. In its combine are CPI(2), CPI(M) (2), VCK (2), MDMK (1), IUML (1), KMDK (1) and IJK (1). Thus, the DMK will be contesting from the remaining 20 seats in the upcoming elections. DMK has, however, asked all its allies to contest from the party’s ‘Rising Sun’ symbol. This request has been accepted by IJK and KDMK while Thirumavalavan’s VCK and Vaiko’s MDMK parties are still deliberating the decision. In addition to the Lok Sabha polls all set to take place on Thursday, April 18, bye-polls to 18 assembly seats would also take place on the same date. The constituencies that will go to polls on April 18 are Poonamallee (SC), Perambur, Thiruporur, Sholingur, Gudiyattham (SC), Ambur, Hosur, Pappireddippatti, Harur (SC), Nilakkottai (SC), Thiruvarur, Thanjavur, Manamadurai (SC), Andipatti, Periyakulam (SC), Sattur, Paramakudi (SC) and Vilathikulam. The results would be announced on May 23.  Read: Tamil Nadu, here's where you can register to vote this election season 
Body 2: 
Viewing all 16137 articles
Browse latest View live


<script src="https://jsc.adskeeper.com/r/s/rssing.com.1596347.js" async> </script>